Composting or recycling food scraps is a great way to reduce trash going into landfills and is even required by law in many cities nationwide and in the entire state of California. While many people rely on municipal compost drop-offs, an outdoor composter, or composting pile to handle their scraps, that’s not an option for everyone. If you live in an apartment or want to handle food waste indoors, look for a countertop compost bin.

A traditional countertop compost bin is designed to hold food scraps until you can dispose of them in an outdoor compost bin, your green-waste trash, or your regular trash. Relatively affordable (about $30 and up), these bins can be stylish, useful additions to your kitchen, but they can take a long time to produce usable compost on their own. 

Electric indoor composters or food recyclers can actively break down food waste more rapidly—in as little as a day and finished compost in about a month—by mixing or grinding the scraps while controlling the temperature and humidity. These models can cost about $400 and up, but they can be worth it if you want to create high-quality compost for your garden or at least give it a good head start indoors. 

Whichever type of countertop compost bin you choose, look for options with a tight-fitting lid and a charcoal or carbon filter to reduce the potential for odor. Shlomo Cherniak, owner of Cherniak Home Services, says, “Look for bins with a capacity of 1 to 2 gallons, which is usually sufficient for a small household. Consider the ease of cleaning and whether it fits well in your kitchen space.”

We tested 25 different composting options, including electric composters and countertop bins, in our own homes or in The Lab. We evaluated each composter for odor and ease of use (including emptying and cleaning). When testing the electric composters, we compared them side by side and considered how long it took to produce usable compost. We also considered the appearance, overall performance, and value of every option.

Reencle Home Composter

PHOTO: Reencle

If indoor composting is a priority, then you’ll love this effective and rapid composter as much as we do. The Reencle Home Composter is a true composter, not just a collection bin for food scraps. And it’s fast—we had rich, brown compost ready for the garden in just one day, although ideally, the recommended process takes longer. 

Note that this is a large indoor composter, measuring 13 inches wide, 12 inches deep, and 18.4 inches tall. Because of that, it’s not suited for small counters. Also, we found that it can be hard for shorter people to reach inside, and placing it on the floor might be a better option. We placed it on the floor for our tests. This is also not the type of bin that you carry outside to a garden; we recommend scooping out the mulch and putting it in another container to bring outside.

The device comes with a compost “starter,” which includes bacteria that break down food scraps quickly, including carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It’s super easy to set the composter up and prepare it for work; we simply poured the compost starter and 7 cups of water into the machine and let it “cook” for 24 hours. After that, we were ready to add a variety of food scraps.

The device can handle most common foods, including meats, fish, pasta, cooked eggs, cheese, fruits and vegetables, and bread. However, you should not add bones, seafood shells, pits, or produce stickers.

The Spruce / Henry Wortock

You can add up to 2.2 pounds of food scraps per day, although 1.5 pounds is optimal. Once the scraps are added, the composter automatically begins to stir the contents. Even while the paddles were turning, we didn’t notice any noise; this machine is very quiet.

There are two ways to add scraps. You can open the small lid manually or wave your foot in front of the sensor to open it automatically. While this is handy, we found that the composter lid opened up a few times in response to our walking by. (You can turn this sensor off by holding down the “open” button for three seconds.)

Ideally, you should allow the composter to collect, stir, and “cook” the food waste for at least two weeks up to one month before removing the contents for further processing. However, we only waited 24 hours before opening the device and removing the compost for our testing purposes. We found it very moist and rich, with an earthy smell that wasn’t unpleasant. Only a bit of the melon rinds weren’t decomposed.

Once you remove the mulch from the container—always leaving some behind so that you don’t remove all of the helpful bacteria—you should mix the mulch with soil and leave it bagged for 3 weeks before adding it to your garden. 

The Reencle includes two filters, one mesh, and one carbon, that should last up to a year before needing to be replaced. These cut down on any chance of odor escaping the composter, but should you notice a smell, there’s a “Purify” function to cut down the stink. There’s also a “Dry” function if the contents become too wet. 

While this indoor composter is more expensive than the other options on our list and a bit more complicated to use, its very effective performance, lack of odor, quietness, and ease of cleaning make it well worth the splurge if you want to turn food waste into the most garden-nourishing compost.

Dimensions: 13 x 12 x 18.4 inches | Capacity: 2.2 pounds daily | Material: Plastic | Filter Type and Lifespan: Mesh filter and carbon filter, 1 year | Dishwasher safe: No

Lomi 2 Kitchen Countertop Food Recycler

PHOTO: Lomi

Many people worry that a countertop composter will be stinky, but the Lomi Bloom eliminates odors with two carbon filters: one positioned near the scrap bucket and the other at the back of the composter. In our testing sessions, we noted no odors coming out of the composter while closed and only a rather pleasant fruity odor when opened. The filters can be refilled with carbon when necessary, generally after every 45 cycles or roughly every 3 months. 

Using the composter is easy: Just lift the lid, add scraps up to a 3-liter capacity, close the lid, and then push the button to choose one of three modes. We love that there’s a small window, which makes it easy to watch the composting process. 

The Spruce / Henry Wortock

The “Grow Mode” is the most effective for turning out compost that is ready to mix with soil and add to your garden. In this mode, the Lomi Bloom takes roughly a day to finish cycling. In the “Eco-Express Mode,” the process takes only around 5 hours, but the resulting compost is best suited to adding to your regular compost bin or your green waste bin in cities or states, including California, that require all food scraps to be recycled, rather than going right into your garden. Finally, the “Lomi Approved Mode,” which takes around 8 hours, breaks down certain non-food compostables, including certain bioplastics. The resulting compost is best added to your green waste bin.  

You can add fruit and vegetable scraps, meats and fish, dairy products, breads and grains, and coffee grounds and tea bags. Like most countertop composters, you shouldn’t toss in bones, fruit pits, popcorn kernels, cooking oils, very hard nutshells, or other items that don’t break down easily.

This is a countertop composter, but note that it should not be placed on a counter directly underneath cabinets and requires at least 6 inches of clearance all the way around. It’s best for kitchens with plenty of counter space.

After our initial testing, we continued to use the Lomi Bloom regularly and found that it produced plenty of dry, slightly stringy compost that we added to our herb garden and outdoor plants. Plus, we never noted any foul odors. And it’s easy to clean the Lomi Bloom between composting sessions. You can wash the inner bucket by hand or put it into the dishwasher. 

Dimensions: 16 x 13 x 12 inches | Capacity: 3 liters | Material: Plastic | Filter Type and Lifespan: Carbon filter, 3 months | Dishwasher safe: Yes

What can you compost indoors?

When it comes to what you can and cannot compost indoors, to a certain extent, it depends on whether you are using a composting bin or an electric composter. But as a general rule, you are always safe adding fruit or vegetable scraps, coffee grounds or tea bags (being mindful not to include nylon bags or staples from the tag), eggshells, and small amounts of bread, pasta, and other grains.

Vitamix FoodCycler FC-50

PHOTO: Amazon
What We Like

  • Very quiet

  • No odors

  • Easy to use

Many countertop composters are quite large, making them impractical for small kitchens without ample counter space. The FoodCycler, while not a tiny appliance, is smaller than our other electric composters, making it a better choice if space is your primary concern. But that doesn’t mean it’s ineffective: In our testing sessions, it took around 10 hours to produce brown, crumbly compost that was ready to mix with soil for use in the garden or to toss into your green waste container if desired. 

The FoodCycler’s basket holds up to .66 gallons of food scraps. We loaded the basket with bread, fruit peels, and vegetable scraps. Once we pushed the “Start” button, the machine did the rest, running through drying, grinding, and cooling cycles. We noticed no odors during the process, and the composter was quiet. 

The Spruce / Henry Wortock

However, the final amount of compost was quite small. We started with a full .66-gallon basket, and at the cycle’s end, we had just 1 cup of compost. While that’s plenty for use with houseplants, small herb gardens, or topping individual garden plants’ soil, it’s not enough to fill your garden beds or large outdoor containers. If you need a composter that produces a larger amount of compost, our best overall pick might be a better option. 

The FoodCycler has two carbon filters that very effectively subdue odors. Depending on the frequency of use and the types of food scraps composted, you’ll need to change the filters every three or four months. Cleaning the composter is easy: Wash the basket in your dishwasher and wipe down the rest of the device with a damp cloth.

We do wish this composter had a clear lid that allowed viewing of the contents, but otherwise, we feel it’s a very easy and effective way for anyone who wants to reduce food waste to accomplish that goal (and nourish a few plants), even if they don’t have much kitchen counter space to spare. 

Dimensions: 12.6 x 11 x 14.2 inches | Capacity: .66 gallon | Material: Plastic | Filter Type and Lifespan: Carbon filter, 3 months | Dishwasher safe: Yes

Bamboozle Compost Bin

PHOTO: Amazon
What We Like

  • Compact and stylish

  • Easy to clean

  • No odors or insects

  • Several color choices

If you haven’t composted before or even collected food scraps, you might want to start with a simple compost bin, like this attractive option from Bamboozle. While not a true composter, this is a well-designed and sleek-appearing container for food scraps that can later be added to your green waste barrel or to a regular outdoor composter or compost pile.

The bin is made of bamboo fiber and is fully biodegradable, so if you decide to move on to outdoor composting at some point, you can add the Bamboozle itself to your compost heap. The 1-gallon container has a charcoal filter in the lid that effectively prevents odors; we noticed no bad smells during our eight months of testing. Nor did it attract insects—not even fruit flies.

The lid fits tightly, but we still found it easy to remove when adding scraps. Once it’s full, there’s a wooden handle for carrying the bin to your green waste bin or compost heap. If desired, you can line the bin with a biodegradable bag to make it even easier to dispose of the contents, but we tested it on its own. 

The Spruce / Jenica Currie

For best results, avoid adding too much meat, dairy, or oily ingredients to the bin. Instead, stick with mostly vegetable or fruit peels and scraps, eggshells, coffee grounds, bread, and other materials that aren’t too liquidy, fatty, or smelly. While it’s best to empty the contents every few days, we left it unemptied for almost a month at one point and still didn’t notice any odors.

We love how easy it is to clean; you can put the bin right into the dishwasher. Even after we forgot to empty it, it still came out clean and looked good. The bin comes with an extra filter, so you’ll have a replacement on hand. The filter should be replaced every two months or so. 

We tested the saffron yellow bin, but there are several other colors to choose from, including navy, pomegranate, wisteria, graphite, and fog. 

Dimensions: 8 x 6.25 x 9 inches | Capacity: 1 gallon | Material: Bamboo fiber | Filter Type and Lifespan: Charcoal filter, 2 months | Dishwasher safe: Yes

Epica Stainless Steel Compost Bin

PHOTO: Amazon
What We Like

  • Very durable

  • Attractive appearance

  • Easy to clean

Another simple and affordable way of collecting your food scraps without taking up valuable floor or counter space is this bin from Epica. Made of stainless steel, it held up without the slightest signs of damage during months of real-world testing in our kitchen and generated no odors with the lid closed. The sleekly contemporary bin holds up to 1.3 gallons of scraps.

We put it to work, regularly loading it with coffee grounds, eggshells, onions, garlic, cantaloupe rinds, and other fruit and vegetable scraps. Despite the considerable amounts of onions and garlic, the charcoal filter in the lid kept the bin odor-free. We didn’t notice any smell until we opened it, and even then, it wasn’t too bad. Nor did we have any problems with pests such as ants, roaches, or fruit flies.

We emptied the countertop bin into our outdoor composter every few days. It has a handle that makes it easy to carry, and while the lid fits with an airtight seal, it wasn’t too difficult to remove it to add scraps or dump the contents. 

The Spruce / Kyle McKinnon

Each time we dumped the contents, we hosed the bin out and let it dry in the sun. Once every few weeks, we washed it in the sink with warm, soapy water. You could cut down even further on cleaning needs by using a biodegradable liner bag inside the bin, but we felt no need to do so. Just keep in mind that it is not dishwasher-safe.

Replace the charcoal filter every six months or so, and you’ll have very little need for maintenance with this countertop bin. Our testing model had a silver finish, but it’s also available in white, gray, gold, and bronze. All are very attractive, making this a compost bin you won’t have to hide to keep your kitchen presentable. Although slightly larger in capacity, this bin is very similar in features and cost to our best for beginners pick, so it’s mostly a matter of design preferences.

Dimensions: 7.16 x 11 x 7.16 inches | Capacity: 1.3 gallon | Material: Stainless steel | Filter Type and Lifespan: Charcoal filter, 6 months | Dishwasher safe: No

Final Verdict

If you want a true composter and not just a collection bin for scraps, then our top recommendation is the Reencle Home Composter. This electric composter can handle up to 2.2 pounds of food scraps each day and will provide you with rich, plant-nourishing material in as little as 24 hours. If you just want a container to hold food waste until you can dispose of it in your outdoor composter or green waste bin, we love the attractive and effective Bamboozle Food Compost Bin, which holds up to 1 gallon of scraps.

The Spruce / Henry Wortock

How We Tested the Countertop Compost Bins

We tested more than 20 countertop compost bins, both in our homes and in our testing lab. We included a wide range of countertop composters, from electronic models that take food scraps through the full process of decomposition to bins that merely hold food scraps until they can be disposed of later. 

For tests on non-electric compost bins, we set the bins in a location near or in the kitchen, choosing spots that weren’t exposed to extreme temperatures or humidity. We then regularly added food scraps and other green materials to the bins, following the manufacturer’s guidelines for acceptable and unacceptable materials. During the testing process, we noted any unpleasant odors, insects or other pests, or leaks. We considered the ease of carrying and emptying the bins when required and how easy it was to wash them out. 

For electric countertop composters, we started by familiarizing ourselves with the full instructions for use before setting them up on our testing lab counters. We then loaded the composters with various food scraps, following the manufacturer’s guidelines for acceptable and unacceptable foods. 

Once it was full, we turned on the composter and allowed it to run for its full composting cycle. During this time, we noted whether the machine was particularly loud. At the end of the composting cycle, we opened the machine and emptied out the mulch, noting its appearance, odor, and moistness. We measured the amount of mulch created, as well. 

After the tests, every composter was evaluated for its ease of use, design, performance, value, and perceived quality of the mulch it created. We continue testing the composters at home and will update this story with our findings.

The Spruce / Henry Wortock

What to Look for in a Countertop Compost Bin

Electric Composter Vs. Compost Bin

While the terms composter and bin might be used interchangeably, it’s important to distinguish the two. A countertop composter processes food scraps into a decomposed state that can be used as mulch. A countertop compost bin is designed to contain food scraps until they can be disposed of in an outdoor composter or compost pile, in a state- or city-regulated green waste bin, or in your regular trash. 

Electric countertop composters, including our best overall pick, the Reencle Home Composter, typically have paddles or mixers that stir the food scraps to help speed up decomposition. They regulate the temperature inside the collection basket, and many also regulate the moisture level. Some have multiple modes depending on the types of materials you want to compost. While these types of composters are a great way to recycle food scraps into useful compost, they are admittedly expensive and some require quite a bit of counter space.

Countertop compost bins don’t require electricity and don’t stir or mix the food scraps. They are relatively inexpensive options that help reduce odors while storing food waste until it can be disposed of. They don’t take up much counter space, and many are quite attractive.

The Spruce / Henry Wortock

Size and Capacity

When choosing a compost bin for your kitchen, you’ll want to consider both your available counter space as well as the bin’s capacity. The less the bin can hold, the more often you’ll need to empty it. Zahid Adnan, gardener and founder of The Plant Bible, says, “A 1- to 2-gallon bin is suitable for small households or individuals, while a 2- to 4-gallon bin is ideal for larger households or those who cook frequently.” 

Electric countertop composters typically can hold considerably more waste than compost bins, as the composters actively and quickly break down food scraps, greatly reducing the amount of space the food waste takes up inside the bin. Smaller kitchens, though, might prefer the Vitamix FoodCycler FC-50, which holds up to .66 gallons of scraps but requires less counter space than our other electric composter picks. 

Material

Because a compost bin is basically a trash can for food scraps, it should be easy to keep clean and maintain. Otherwise, you risk the growth of mold, ugly stains, and potential leaks of fluids. Typically, electric food composters are made of plastic. Some have inner baskets that can be cleaned in the dishwasher, while others must be washed by hand. You can wipe down the exterior of these composters with a damp rag. 

Countertop compost bins are available in several different materials. 

  • Stainless steel bins are sleek and versatile. “Stainless steel bins are durable, rust-resistant, and less likely to absorb odors, making them a long-lasting and stylish option,” says Adnan, who favors stainless steel. 
  • Ceramic compost bins are non-porous, easy to clean, and available in various designs and colors. They can add an aesthetically pleasing touch to your kitchen. 
  • Bamboo fiber bins, such as the Bamboozle Food Compost Bin, are eco-friendly and biodegradable. They offer a natural, stylish look that blends well with kitchen decor. 
  • Plastic compost bins are generally the least expensive option but also tend to be less attractive than the other options. 

All of these options can be safely hand-washed with warm, soapy water. Some are also dishwasher safe, but always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for suitable cleaning methods. 

Odor Control Features

One of the biggest concerns for many people is that a kitchen composter will smell. To fight that, almost every composter, whether a basic bin or an electrical model, has at least one carbon or charcoal filter. The Lomi 2 Food Recycler has two for the utmost in odor control. These filters are very effective at cutting down on odors. A tight-fitting lid is another must. Cherniak adds that lining the bin with a compostable paper bag is another easy way to eliminate bad smells. 

What you put into the bin can also affect the smell. Aim for a 3:1 ratio of brown to green materials. “Balancing wet kitchen scraps with dry materials such as shredded paper or cardboard can also help reduce moisture and odor. And it’s essential to empty the bin regularly to prevent any buildup,” says Adanan. Also, be cautious when adding meat, dairy, seafood, or greasy items to a compost bin or composter, as these items can be very smelly during decomposition.

Aesthetically Pleasing Design

If your countertop composter or compost bin is going to be on display, you don’t want an eyesore in the kitchen. Luckily, many options, electric and bin, are fairly or even very attractive. Ceramic and bamboo bins come in a wide range of colors, so you can choose the one that best matches your kitchen decor or even pick one that adds contrasting color.

Stainless steel and other metallic finishes are always sleek and stylish; we especially like the EPICA Countertop Compost Bin Kitchen, which is stainless steel with a choice of five different metallic finishes. Electric composters are usually fairly streamlined, so while they might take up space, they aren’t too obtrusive. 

The Spruce / Henry Wortock

Why Trust The Spruce

Michelle Ullman is a commerce writer for The Spruce, specializing in home improvement products, landscaping/gardening supplies, and tools. Living in California, where separating food waste from other trash is required, Ullman adds to her own kitchen compost bin daily. She’s also an avid gardener, and loves to spend time caring for her garden and many potted plants, both indoors and outside.

For this list, she relied on her own experiences, as well as our testing insights after testing composters, compost bins, and indoor composters in the lab and at home for up to eight months. 

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